Organization and Role Definition - Washington State Investment Board
Organization and Role Definition - Washington State Investment Board
Organization and Role Definition - Washington State Investment Board
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- wsib
- consultants
- managers
- voting
- appendix
- positions
- asset
- advisors
- pension
- statute
- definition
- sib.wa.gov
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INTRODUCTION: BACKGROUND INFORMATION<br />
5. ORGANIZATION AND ROLE DEFINITION<br />
WSIB Members<br />
The <strong>Board</strong> is comprised of 15 members. Ten are voting members, which include<br />
three ex-officio members, two legislators (one from the House of Representatives<br />
<strong>and</strong> one from the Senate), <strong>and</strong> five members from different <strong>Washington</strong> public<br />
employee pension plans. Five members are non-voting, appointed by the <strong>Board</strong>,<br />
<strong>and</strong> directed by statute to be “experienced <strong>and</strong> qualified in the field of investments”<br />
(RCW 42.52.020).<br />
Membership on the <strong>Board</strong>, terms, <strong>and</strong> nomination or appointment procedures are<br />
outlined in RCW 43.33A.020. Nominations for non-voting members are submitted to<br />
the <strong>Board</strong> by the Administrative Committee, <strong>and</strong> may be referred or recommended by<br />
anyone. (See Appendix G for the outline of specifications for non-voting members.)<br />
A list of current <strong>Board</strong> members, representation, <strong>and</strong> terms of appointment is<br />
included in Appendix B.<br />
Positions on the <strong>Board</strong><br />
Chair: The <strong>Board</strong> elects a Chair annually from among the voting members.<br />
Legislative members <strong>and</strong> non-voting members are not eligible to serve as Chair.<br />
Vice-Chair: The <strong>Board</strong> elects a Vice-Chair annually from among the voting members.<br />
Legislative members <strong>and</strong> non-voting members are not eligible to serve as Vice-Chair.<br />
WSIB Staffing<br />
The WSIB is a <strong>Washington</strong> state agency. Senior management, a confidential<br />
secretary, <strong>and</strong> investment officer positions are state officers <strong>and</strong> their positions are<br />
exempt from <strong>Washington</strong>’s civil service laws. All other positions are classified civil<br />
service positions. All WSIB staff are state officers or employees.<br />
The Executive Director<br />
The day-to-day operation of the WSIB is under the direction of an Executive Director<br />
appointed by the <strong>Board</strong>. The Executive Director is the chief staff person of the <strong>Board</strong>.<br />
Statute provides for the selection of an Executive Director by the <strong>Board</strong>, with<br />
confirmation by the <strong>State</strong> Finance Committee. The <strong>Board</strong> may delegate such<br />
authority as it deems appropriate to the Executive Director. Subject to guidelines<br />
established in statute <strong>and</strong> by the <strong>Board</strong>, the Executive Director may further delegate<br />
to <strong>Board</strong> staff any of the Executive Director’s powers <strong>and</strong> duties, including the power<br />
to make investment decisions <strong>and</strong> execute investment <strong>and</strong> other contractual<br />
obligations on behalf of the <strong>Board</strong>.<br />
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INTRODUCTION: BACKGROUND INFORMATION<br />
Unless otherwise determined by the <strong>Board</strong>, the Chief <strong>Investment</strong> Officer shall assume<br />
the duties of the Executive Director while the Executive Director is absent for other<br />
than business reasons.<br />
<strong>Organization</strong><br />
The WSIB organization is structured similar to most investment management<br />
organizations, with the <strong>Board</strong> <strong>and</strong> management providing firm-wide leadership; <strong>and</strong><br />
major operating units for investment management; operations, risk control,<br />
financial management, <strong>and</strong> administration; <strong>and</strong> institutional relations or client<br />
services.<br />
The <strong>Investment</strong> Division is comprised of investment professionals making <strong>and</strong><br />
managing investments in five major asset classes: fixed income, public equity,<br />
tangible assets, real estate, <strong>and</strong> private equity. The division is also served by a<br />
senior investment officer who is the primary position analyzing portfolio risk <strong>and</strong><br />
developing asset allocation. The division deploys both internal <strong>and</strong> external<br />
investment management strategies.<br />
The Operations Division provides a number of services in support of the investment<br />
function, including trade settlement, cash management, private market funding,<br />
cash <strong>and</strong> stock distributions, foreign <strong>and</strong> domestic tax matters, <strong>and</strong> investment<br />
compliance monitoring. It provides firm-wide risk management, innovation <strong>and</strong><br />
technology systems management, human resources, finance, <strong>and</strong> administrative<br />
services.<br />
The Institutional Relations Division oversees essential areas of strategic<br />
communications <strong>and</strong> related duties that are typically found in a client services<br />
division of an investment management organization. This includes performance<br />
reporting, corporate governance, proxy voting activities, <strong>and</strong> managing interactions<br />
<strong>and</strong> relationships with external entities to ensure transparency <strong>and</strong> dissemination of<br />
accurate <strong>and</strong> timely information.<br />
Legal Counsel<br />
Legal counsel to the WSIB is provided through the Office of the Attorney General<br />
(AGO). The AGO is charged with providing legal services including advising <strong>and</strong><br />
representing the WSIB <strong>and</strong> in defending <strong>Board</strong> members <strong>and</strong> employees for actions<br />
performed while in their official capacity.<br />
In addition, the AGO <strong>and</strong> the WSIB contract for outside legal services for investment<br />
<strong>and</strong> other specialized services to augment the legal services made available through<br />
the AGO.<br />
Consultants, Advisors, Managers<br />
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INTRODUCTION: BACKGROUND INFORMATION<br />
Reason for Hiring Outside Managers<br />
Some pension agencies hire outside managers to invest all of their assets. A few<br />
pension agencies invest <strong>and</strong> manage all assets with internal staff. The WSIB, like<br />
most fund sponsors, has found a combination of internal <strong>and</strong> external approaches to<br />
be the best solution.<br />
Outside consultants, advisors, <strong>and</strong> managers are a source of advice, counsel, <strong>and</strong><br />
services, which the <strong>Board</strong> <strong>and</strong> staff use to ensure the best combination of skills <strong>and</strong><br />
advice necessary to maximize the return on the assets of the fund. This gives the<br />
WSIB a depth of highly skilled persons to perform specific tasks <strong>and</strong> to extend the<br />
capability of the WSIB. A list of current key advisors, consultants, <strong>and</strong> money<br />
managers used by the <strong>Board</strong> is periodically distributed to members in <strong>Board</strong> packets.<br />
With the assistance of staff <strong>and</strong> consultants, the voting <strong>Board</strong> members decide<br />
whether a certain type of asset, or a portion of that asset can be best invested <strong>and</strong>/or<br />
managed by internal <strong>Board</strong> staff or by hired managers. The advice of consultants is<br />
considered when making investment decisions.<br />
If managers are hired, the staff <strong>and</strong> <strong>Board</strong> must oversee their activities to ensure<br />
compliance with contract terms <strong>and</strong> <strong>Board</strong> objectives.<br />
Selection Process<br />
Selecting investment consultants, advisors, <strong>and</strong> managers is an open, competitive<br />
procurement process. The Executive Director oversees <strong>and</strong> approves all competitive<br />
procurements. The procurement document lists the requirements <strong>and</strong> services to be<br />
provided. Procurements are advertised <strong>and</strong> sent to a broad number of potential<br />
bidders.<br />
After the proposals are received, they are reviewed <strong>and</strong> evaluated by staff.<br />
Consultants may assist with the evaluation of the proposals received. Staff selects a<br />
group of finalists based upon a variety of factors, including cost. Interviews are<br />
conducted by staff, the <strong>Board</strong>, or one of the <strong>Board</strong>’s Committees. The final selection<br />
is typically made or approved by the <strong>Board</strong>.<br />
References:<br />
Members of the <strong>State</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>Board</strong><br />
<strong>State</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>Board</strong> <strong>Organization</strong>al Charts<br />
Outline of Specifications for Non-Voting Members<br />
Appendix B<br />
Appendix E<br />
Appendix G<br />
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